Capital Campaigns: Everything You Need to Know
by Linda Lysakowski, ACFRE
Developing Your Case for Support: Telling Your Story
One of the first steps in the campaign is to develop a case
for support for this campaign. All organizations should have
a case for support for their organization. If the organization
has not yet developed an organizational case for support,
the campaign is the perfect opportunity to develop one from
which the campaign case statement will be developed. This
is the first essential ingredient in effectively communicating
the organization’s needs to its constituents.
A preliminary case for support needs to be developed before
the planning study is begun. Consultants will need a written
piece of information that outlines the organization's programs
and the needs that will be addressed in this campaign to share
with the people being interviewed. The preliminary case statement
will then be refined during the study before being translated
into a final case statement for the campaign. Some of the
key ingredients that will be in the case for support include:
- Mission
- Vision
- History
- Current Programs and Services
- List of Board and Staff
- Financial Information
- Need for Future Growth
- Plan for Addressing These Needs
- Opportunities for the Donor to Participate in the Vision
Readers of the case statement will want to know the mission
and vision of the organization, what does the organization
do, where is it headed, what are its values, and why is it
important to the community.
The history of the organization is important, especially to
the degree that the organization can show a track record of
success. Most donors will not want to support a project unless
they know the organization can deliver what it promises. When
an organization can demonstrate it has successfully provided
programs and has evaluated its success, donors are motivated
to be a part of its future success.
The organizational case for support should outline all the organization’s programs and services in detail. The campaign case statement will focus on the programs and services that will be involved in this project. For example if a college is raising money for a new performing arts center, the focus should be on the need for expanded programs in this area, the potential audiences for these programs and the benefit to the students and community.
Additional items that need to be included in the case are a list of board and staff. Knowing that the governance of an organization is in the hands of well known and respected community leaders will assure the reader that the organization is governed by people that have the abilities to monitor organization progress and assure that its programs serve the mission of the organization. Likewise, a staff that has the credentials to run the programs is important. Also a sound financial picture must be presented. Donors will not want to support a "sinking ship.” In the campaign case statement, well thought out projections of the financing to build the project will be important.
There must be a clear need for this project, not related to the organization alone, but to the community of which the donor is part. And there must be a logical plan for addressing the needs. Occasionally an organization will do a planning study to determine the community’s take on several plans but they should have a clear idea of their needs and how they plan to address those needs. An organization cannot go to the public and say, "we think we need more space” without showing that it has evaluated several options and chosen one or two that make the most sense.
Perhaps the most important thing to remember when developing the case for support is that it should always be written from the donor’s point of view, not the organization’s need. What’s in it for the donor? How can the donor become involved? There should be various options for donor’s investment in the project—named giving opportunities, pledges over a period of years, planned giving opportunities, matching gifts. And donor benefits should be spelled out. Remember that to be compelling a case statement needs to have a sense of urgency, but should never appear “desperate.” Remember too, that the case needs to have both emotional and rational reasons for the donor to give. Donors will be drawn in first by emotion, but before writing a check or signing a pledge card, they will want to be assured that this plan has been carefully thought out. More information will be given next week about the process of developing the case statement and how to use it in the campaign.
More in this series:
What Is a Capital
Campaign, and When Do You Need One?
Are You Ready
for a Campaign?: Infrastructure
Are You Ready
for a Campaign?: Board, Volunteers, and Donors
Developing Your
Case for Support: Telling Your Story
Developing Your
Case for Support: Preparing Prospects for the “Ask”
The Planning
Study: Internal Assessment
The Planning
Study: External Assessment
The Campaign
Plan: Structuring Your Campaign
Budgeting the
Campaign
The Campaign
Cabinet & Other Campaign Volunteers
Identifying
and Cultivating Donors
Making the
Ask
Campaign
Events & PR
Recognition
and Stewardship
Life After
the Campaign

